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Disease Profile

Chromosome 17q deletion

Prevalence
Prevalence estimates on Rare Medical Network websites are calculated based on data available from numerous sources, including US and European government statistics, the NIH, Orphanet, and published epidemiologic studies. Rare disease population data is recognized to be highly variable, and based on a wide variety of source data and methodologies, so the prevalence data on this site should be assumed to be estimated and cannot be considered to be absolutely correct.

Unknown

US Estimated

Europe Estimated

Age of onset

Neonatal

ICD-10

Q93.5

Inheritance

Autosomal dominant A pathogenic variant in only one gene copy in each cell is sufficient to cause an autosomal dominant disease.

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Autosomal recessive Pathogenic variants in both copies of each gene of the chromosome are needed to cause an autosomal recessive disease and observe the mutant phenotype.

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X-linked
dominant X-linked dominant inheritance, sometimes referred to as X-linked dominance, is a mode of genetic inheritance by which a dominant gene is carried on the X chromosome.

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X-linked
recessive Pathogenic variants in both copies of a gene on the X chromosome cause an X-linked recessive disorder.

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Mitochondrial or multigenic Mitochondrial genetic disorders can be caused by changes (mutations) in either the mitochondrial DNA or nuclear DNA that lead to dysfunction of the mitochondria and inadequate production of energy.

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Multigenic or multifactor Inheritance involving many factors, of which at least one is genetic but none is of overwhelming importance, as in the causation of a disease by multiple genetic and environmental factors.

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Not applicable

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Other names (AKA)

Deletion 17q; Monosomy 17q; 17q deletion;

Categories

Congenital and Genetic Diseases

Summary

The following summary is from Orphanet, a European reference portal for information on rare diseases and orphan drugs.
orphanet

Orpha Number: 1597

Definition
A partial deletion of the long arm of chromosome 17 characterized by hypotonia, growth delay, severe global developmental delay, microcephaly, seizures, congenital heart anomalies, hand and foot anomalies (syndactyly, symphalangism) and dysmorphic facial features, including round face, hypertelorism, upslanting palpebral fissures, and micrognathia. Reported deletions involve regions 17q21-q24.

Visit the Orphanet disease page for more resources.

Symptoms

This table lists symptoms that people with this disease may have. For most diseases, symptoms will vary from person to person. People with the same disease may not have all the symptoms listed. This information comes from a database called the Human Phenotype Ontology (HPO) . The HPO collects information on symptoms that have been described in medical resources. The HPO is updated regularly. Use the HPO ID to access more in-depth information about a symptom.

Medical Terms Other Names
Learn More:
HPO ID
80%-99% of people have these symptoms
Abnormal cardiac septum morphology
0001671
Abnormal form of the vertebral bodies
0003312
Abnormality of the hip bone
Abnormality of the hips
0003272
Abnormality of the metacarpal bones
Abnormality of the long bone of hand
0001163
Abnormality of the philtrum
0000288
Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the thumb
Absent/small thumb
Absent/underdeveloped thumb

[ more ]

0009601
Aplasia/Hypoplasia of the uvula
0010293
Bilateral single transverse palmar creases
0007598
Deviation of finger
Atypical position of finger
Finger pointing in a different direction than usual

[ more ]

0004097
Hepatomegaly
Enlarged liver
0002240
Hypertelorism
Wide-set eyes
Widely spaced eyes

[ more ]

0000316
Low-set, posteriorly rotated ears
0000368
Melanocytic nevus
Beauty mark
0000995
Microcephaly
Abnormally small skull
Decreased circumference of cranium
Decreased size of skull
Reduced head circumference
Small head circumference

[ more ]

0000252
Micromelia
Smaller or shorter than typical limbs
0002983
Microtia
Small ears
Underdeveloped ears

[ more ]

0008551
Narrow mouth
Small mouth
0000160
Optic atrophy
0000648
Patent ductus arteriosus
0001643
Premature birth
Premature delivery of affected infants
Preterm delivery

[ more ]

0001622
Prominent metopic ridge
0005487
Respiratory insufficiency
Respiratory impairment
0002093
Short stature
Decreased body height
Small stature

[ more ]

0004322
Short thorax
Shorter than typical length between neck and abdomen
0010306
Small hand
Disproportionately small hands
0200055
Upper limb asymmetry
Unequal size of arms
0100560
Upslanted palpebral fissure
Upward slanting of the opening between the eyelids
0000582

Learn more

These resources provide more information about this condition or associated symptoms. The in-depth resources contain medical and scientific language that may be hard to understand. You may want to review these resources with a medical professional.

Where to Start

In-Depth Information

  • The Monarch Initiative brings together data about this condition from humans and other species to help physicians and biomedical researchers. Monarch’s tools are designed to make it easier to compare the signs and symptoms (phenotypes) of different diseases and discover common features. This initiative is a collaboration between several academic institutions across the world and is funded by the National Institutes of Health. Visit the website to explore the biology of this condition.
  • Orphanet is a European reference portal for information on rare diseases and orphan drugs. Access to this database is free of charge.